Socioeconomic inequalities in children’s neurodevelopment and mental health are observed from early onwards and widen over time.
Moreover, children whose parents are immigrant, particularly if they belong to ethnic minority groups, may be especially vulnerable. Yet there are important inter-individual differences in development, implying the possibility of resilience.
My project will examine the consequences of multiple forms of socioeconomic adversity in children’s family and broader social environment with regard to their neurodevelopment and mental health, testing the role of social supports as sources of resilience.
Specifically, I will rely upon longitudinal data collected from the ELFE child cohort study, a nationally representative sample of 18 321 children born in France in 2011 and followed-up to age 10.5 years, which will be linked with longitudinal administrative and geographical information characterizing neighbourhoods of children’s school and residence, as well as healthcare use data. Potential resilience factors will include familial (e.g. relations between the child and his/her mother and father, grandparents’ involvement) and contextual social supports (e.g. childcare prior to school entry, neighborhood social capital).
Lifecourse patterns of adversity and resilience at each level of analysis will be identified using statistical methods developed for high-dimensional data and their influence on children’s development will be ascertained applying methods that strengthen causal inference (e.g. propensity scores).
The results will help clarify
Funded by the European Union. Views and opinions expressed are however those of the author(s) only and do not necessarily reflect those of the European Union or the European Research Council Executive Agency. Neither the European Union nor the granting authority can be held responsible for them.
Project funding :
RESEDA a reçu un financement du Conseil Européen de la Recherche (ERC) dans le cadre du programme Horizon 2020 (Accord de subvention No.101001420)
ESSMA Team members involded :
Maria MELCHIOR, Eloi CHAZELAS, Devin PARKER, Ramchandar GOMAJEE, Marie WIEDEMANN
Our team is located on a single site, on the 3rd floor of the Pierre et Marie Curie Faculty of Medicine, Pôle Saint-Antoine
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